Nigel/BarinkOS
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BarinkOS/src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp

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Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
#include "idt.h"
Re-enabled interrupts from keyboard, Enabled and configured the PIT to throw interrupts at a regular interval
2021-12-20 20:53:57 +00:00
#include "../pit.h"
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
#include "../keyboard/keyboard.h"
Interrupts are working.. processor no longer resets
2021-05-13 00:43:15 +00:00
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
IDT_entry idt_table[256];
IDT_ptr idt_ptr;
void set_id_entry (uint8_t num , uint32_t base, uint16_t sel, uint8_t flags){
idt_table[num].offset_1 = base & 0xFFFF;
idt_table[num].selector = sel;
idt_table[num].zero = 0;
idt_table[num].type_attr = flags;
idt_table[num].offset_2 = (base >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
};
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
void irs_handler (registers regs) {
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
//printf("(IRS) Interrupt number: %d \r", regs.int_no);
switch (regs.int_no)
{
case 0:
// Divide Error #DE
printf("#DE\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 1:
// Debug Exception #DB
printf("#DB\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
Interrupts are working.. processor no longer resets
2021-05-13 00:43:15 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
case 2:
// NMI Interrupt
printf("#NMI\n");
break;
case 3:
// Breakpoint Exception #BP
printf("#BP\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 4:
// Overflow Exception #OF
printf("#OF\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 5:
// BOUND Range Exceeded Exception #BR
printf("#BR\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 6:
// Invalid OpCode Exception #UD
printf("#UD\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
Added emulator options, Added header for VBE driver, Added CPUID function, Added demodisk.img as drive
2021-07-22 21:14:58 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
case 7:
// Device Not Available Exception #NM
printf("#NM\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 8:
// Double Fault Exception #DF
printf("#DF\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
Re-enabled interrupts from keyboard, Enabled and configured the PIT to throw interrupts at a regular interval
2021-12-20 20:53:57 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
case 9:
// Coprocessor Segment Overrun
printf("Coprocessor Segment overrun!\n");
break;
case 10:
// Invalid TSS Exception #TS
printf("#TS\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
Interrupts are working.. processor no longer resets
2021-05-13 00:43:15 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
case 11:
// Segment Not Present #NP
printf("#NP\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 12:
// Stack Fault Exception #SS
printf("#SS\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 13:
// General Protection Exception #GP
printf("#GP\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 14:
// Page Fault Exception #PF
printf("#PF\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 16:
// x87 FPU Floating-point Error #MF
printf("#MF\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 17:
// Alignment Check Exception #AC
printf("#AC\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 18:
// Machine-Check Exception #MC
printf("#MC\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 19:
// SIMD Floating-point Exception #XM
printf("#XM\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 20:
// Virtualization Exception #VE
printf("#VE\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
case 21:
// Control Protection Exception #CP
printf("#CP\n");
printf("EIP: 0x%x\n", regs.eip);
printf("EAX: 0x%x\n", regs.eax);
printf("EBP: 0x%x\n", regs.ebp);
break;
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
default:
// PANIC!!!
break;
}
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
Basic Intel Exceptions Any interrupt thrown for any Intel defined Exception is not only being caught but displays an appropriate message to the screen. Changes made in src/kernel/idt/idt.cpp
2021-12-28 18:54:10 +00:00
}
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
Kernel now responding to keyboard interrupts
2021-05-28 21:20:13 +00:00
void irq_handler (registers regs) {
Re-enabled interrupts from keyboard, Enabled and configured the PIT to throw interrupts at a regular interval
2021-12-20 20:53:57 +00:00
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
switch (regs.int_no) {
case 0:
pit_tick++;
break;
case 1:
// Keyboard interrupt !!
int scan;
int i;/*register*/
// Read scancode
scan = inb(0x60);
// Send ack message!
i = inb(0x61);
outb(0x61, i|0x80);
outb(0x61, i);
// NOTE: check for special scan codes
// e.g. modifiers etc..
if( scan < 0x37){
//printf("Read from IO: 0x%x\n", scan);
keyPress.ScanCode = scan ;
//printf( "[From Interrupt] Scancode: %x\n", keyPress.ScanCode);
Kernel now responding to keyboard interrupts
2021-05-28 21:20:13 +00:00
}
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
break;
case 12:
// PS2 Mouse interrupt
printf("Mouse event triggered!");
//int event = inb(0x60);
break;
default:
printf("Interrupt happened!");
printf("Received INT: 0x%x\n", regs.int_no);
break;
}
outb(0x20, 0x20); // send end of interrupt to master
if ( regs.int_no > 8 && regs.int_no <= 15) {
outb(0xA0, 0x20); // send end of interrupt to slave
}
if( regs.int_no == 13){
printf(" Error code: %d \n", regs.err_code);
}
Kernel now responding to keyboard interrupts
2021-05-28 21:20:13 +00:00
}
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
void init_idt(){
// Initialise the IDT pointer
idt_ptr.length = sizeof(IDT_entry) * 255;
idt_ptr.base = (uint32_t)&idt_table;
Clean up of debugging logs and new commands. As this project grows it becomes important to keep things properly organised. In this commit I've put some effort into making the kernel.cpp file more consise and thus improve its readability. Certain parts of the code have gotten their own definition file where before it was only a header file. - Moving the Supervisor Terminal into its own definition file. - Subtracting debugging messages with preprocessor ifdef's - Time and Date is now not just a header but has its own proper definition file - Banner is displayed when booting up - Terminal has a couple new commands Commmand Description =================|||||=================================================== DATE (was TIME) Displays the curren time, date and ticks VERSION Displays system version information MEMORY Displays memory information
2021-12-29 15:15:18 +00:00
#ifdef __VERBOSE__
Re-enabled interrupts from keyboard, Enabled and configured the PIT to throw interrupts at a regular interval
2021-12-20 20:53:57 +00:00
printf("Init IDT\n");
Clean up of debugging logs and new commands. As this project grows it becomes important to keep things properly organised. In this commit I've put some effort into making the kernel.cpp file more consise and thus improve its readability. Certain parts of the code have gotten their own definition file where before it was only a header file. - Moving the Supervisor Terminal into its own definition file. - Subtracting debugging messages with preprocessor ifdef's - Time and Date is now not just a header but has its own proper definition file - Banner is displayed when booting up - Terminal has a couple new commands Commmand Description =================|||||=================================================== DATE (was TIME) Displays the curren time, date and ticks VERSION Displays system version information MEMORY Displays memory information
2021-12-29 15:15:18 +00:00
#endif
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
// TODO: Set everything to zero first
Kernel now responding to keyboard interrupts
2021-05-28 21:20:13 +00:00
set_id_entry(0, (uint32_t) irs0 , 0x08, 0x8F);
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
set_id_entry(1, (uint32_t) irs1 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(2, (uint32_t) irs2 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(3, (uint32_t) irs3 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(4, (uint32_t) irs4 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(5, (uint32_t) irs5 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(6, (uint32_t) irs6 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(7, (uint32_t) irs7 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(8, (uint32_t) irs8 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(9, (uint32_t) irs9 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(10, (uint32_t) irs10 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(11, (uint32_t) irs11 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(12, (uint32_t) irs12 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(13, (uint32_t) irs13 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(14, (uint32_t) irs14 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(15, (uint32_t) irs15 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(16, (uint32_t) irs16 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(17, (uint32_t) irs17 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(18, (uint32_t) irs18 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(19, (uint32_t) irs19 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(20, (uint32_t) irs20 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(21, (uint32_t) irs21 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(22, (uint32_t) irs22 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(23, (uint32_t) irs23 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(24, (uint32_t) irs24 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(25, (uint32_t) irs25 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(26, (uint32_t) irs26 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(27, (uint32_t) irs27 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(28, (uint32_t) irs28 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(29, (uint32_t) irs29 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(30, (uint32_t) irs30 , 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(31, (uint32_t) irs31 , 0x08, 0x8E);
//print_serial("Remapping PIC\n");
PIC_remap(0x20, 0x28);
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
// clear mask for IRQ 12
uint8_t value = inb(0x21) & ~(1<< 12);
outb(0x21, value);
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
Working on PIC
2021-05-12 22:48:06 +00:00
// pic IRQ Table
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
set_id_entry(32, (uint32_t)irq0, 0x08, 0x8E);
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
set_id_entry(33, (uint32_t)irq1, 0x08, 0x8E); // PS2 Keyboard
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
set_id_entry(34, (uint32_t)irq2, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(35, (uint32_t)irq3, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(36, (uint32_t)irq4, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(37, (uint32_t)irq5, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(38, (uint32_t)irq6, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(39, (uint32_t)irq7, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(40, (uint32_t)irq8, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(41, (uint32_t)irq9, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(42, (uint32_t)irq10, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(43, (uint32_t)irq11, 0x08, 0x8E);
Interactive supervisor mode To ease the pain of debuggin I can now interact with the system through a very simplistic terminal. Hopefully things can be tested more easily by activating the piece through a simple command. The max characters for a command is 10. To achieve this I have had to make the following changes. - Changed IRQ to update a global status variable - Added a standalone keyboard driver with getKey functions - Changed the main kernel loop to display a prompt - Added a strncmp function to the clib/string file
2021-12-28 18:47:32 +00:00
set_id_entry(44, (uint32_t)irq12, 0x08, 0x8E); // PS2 Mouse
More work on interrupt handling, Started timer interrupt implementation, PIC remapped hopefully successfull
2021-05-16 14:53:14 +00:00
set_id_entry(45, (uint32_t)irq13, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(46, (uint32_t)irq14, 0x08, 0x8E);
set_id_entry(47, (uint32_t)irq15, 0x08, 0x8E);
Working on PIC
2021-05-12 22:48:06 +00:00
Basics for an proper GDT and IDT
2021-05-12 22:03:00 +00:00
idt_flush((uint32_t)&idt_ptr);
}
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