Nigel/BarinkOS
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Merge into main the new state of the operating system/kernel #1

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Nigel wants to merge 120 commits from dev into main
pull from: dev
merge into: Nigel:main
Conversation 0 Commits 120 Files Changed 146 +5718 -524
126 changed files with 5718 additions and 524 deletions
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Showing only changes of commit ecab248cd6 - Show all commits

18
source/kernel/boot/boot.s
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@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ isPaging:
# Unmap the identity mapping as it is now unnecessary
# movl $0, boot_page_directory + 0
call early_main
call kernel
cli
1: hlt
@ -115,4 +113,18 @@ isPaging:
.include "./source/kernel/irq_table.s"
.include "./source/kernel/interrupts/idt.s"
.globl jump_usermode
jump_usermode:
mov $((4*8) | 3) , %ax
mov %ax, %ds
mov %ax, %es
mov %ax, %fs
mov %ax, %gs
mov %esp, %eax
push $( (3*8) | 3)
push %eax
pushf
push $( ( 3 * 8) | 3)
push startSuperVisorTerminal
iret

2
source/kernel/definitions.h
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@ -4,6 +4,6 @@
*/
#define __DEBUG__ false
#define KERNEL_VERSION 0
#define KERNEL_VERSION 0.03
#define ARCHITECTURE "I386"

20
source/kernel/kernel.cpp
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ extern "C"{
#include "interrupts/idt.h"
#include "serial.h"
extern "C" void LoadGlobalDescriptorTable();
extern "C" void jump_usermode();
void set_protected_bit()
{
@ -63,18 +64,13 @@ extern "C" void kernel ()
printf("Enable Protected mode and jump to kernel main\n");
// Set the protected bit of control register 0
// this will put the CPU into protected mode
// NOTE: This should really be a assembly procedure
// We cant directly write to control register 0
// therefor we copy the value of control register 0 into eax
// once we are done manipulating the value we write the value in
// eax back to control register 0
set_protected_bit();
asm volatile("mov %cr0, %eax ");
asm volatile("or $1, %eax");
asm volatile("mov %eax, %cr0");
pit_initialise();
#ifdef USERMODE_RELEASE
// Lets jump into user mode
jump_usermode();
#else
startSuperVisorTerminal();
#endif
}

44
source/kernel/supervisorterminal/superVisorTerminal.cpp
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@ -4,7 +4,13 @@
#include "../filesystem/FAT/BiosParameterBlock.h"
#include "../filesystem/FAT/DirectoryEntry.h"
bool isRunning = true;
void startSuperVisorTerminal(){
extern "C" void startSuperVisorTerminal()
{
/*
* Show a little banner for cuteness
*/
printf("|=== BarinkOS ===|\n");
while (isRunning){
printf("SUPERVISOR:>$ " );
@ -115,7 +121,7 @@ void startSuperVisorTerminal(){
uint16_t biosparameterblock[256];
ATA_DEVICE::Read(BUS_PORT::Primary, DEVICE_DRIVE::MASTER, mbr->TableEntries[0].LBA_partition_start, biosparameterblock);
BiosParameterBlock* bpb = (BiosParameterBlock*) biosparameterblock;
auto* bpb = (BiosParameterBlock*) biosparameterblock;
printf("\nBPB: Bytes per Sector %d\n", bpb->BytesPerSector );
@ -138,8 +144,8 @@ void startSuperVisorTerminal(){
ATA_DEVICE::Read(BUS_PORT::Primary, DEVICE_DRIVE::MASTER, FATAddress, FAT );
// Show data in terminal
for(int i = 0; i < 256; i++ ) {
printf("%x ", FAT[i]);
for(unsigned short i : FAT) {
printf("%x ", i);
}
kterm_put('\n');
@ -149,33 +155,35 @@ void startSuperVisorTerminal(){
uint16_t data2 [256];
ATA_DEVICE::Read(BUS_PORT::Primary, DEVICE_DRIVE::MASTER, RootDirectoryRegion, data2 );
DirectoryEntry* RootDirectory = (DirectoryEntry*) data2;
auto* RootDirectory = (DirectoryEntry*) data2;
// List files in root
for(int i= 0; i < bpb->NumberOfDirectoryEntries ; i++ )
{
DirectoryEntry* entry = (DirectoryEntry*)((uint32_t) RootDirectory + (i * sizeof(DirectoryEntry)));
auto* entry = (DirectoryEntry*)((uint32_t) RootDirectory + (i * sizeof(DirectoryEntry)));
if( entry->filename[0] == (uint8_t) 0x00 )
break; // There are no more entries in this directory or the entry is free
if( entry->attribute & 0x01 == 0x01 || entry->attribute & 0x20 == 0x20)
if( (entry->attribute & 0x01) == 0x01 || (entry->attribute & 0x20) == 0x20)
continue; // Skip listing if hidden or Achieve flag is set
// Print the filename;
for( int n = 0; n < 8; n++ ){
if(entry->filename[n] == 0x20)
for(char n : entry->filename){
if(n == 0x20)
break;
kterm_put(entry->filename[n]);
}kterm_put('\n');
kterm_put(n);
}
kterm_put('\n');
for( int n = 0; n < 3; n++){
kterm_put(entry->Extension[n]);
}kterm_put('\n');
for(unsigned char n : entry->Extension){
kterm_put(n);
}
kterm_put('\n');
printf("Attribute: %x \n" , entry->attribute);
printf("FileSize: %d Bytes\n", entry->FilesizeInBytes);
if( entry->FilesizeInBytes != 0x0 || entry->attribute & 0x8 == 0x0){
if( entry->FilesizeInBytes != 0x0 || (entry->attribute & 0x8) == 0x0){
printf("Show contents");
printf( "Start cluster of the file: 0x%x\n" , entry->StartingCluster);
@ -187,11 +195,11 @@ void startSuperVisorTerminal(){
uint16_t dataBlob [256];
ATA_DEVICE::Read(BUS_PORT::Primary, DEVICE_DRIVE::MASTER, sector, dataBlob );
for( int n = 0; n < 256; n++)
for(unsigned short n : dataBlob)
{
kterm_put(dataBlob[n] & 0x00ff);
kterm_put(n & 0x00ff);
kterm_put(dataBlob[n] >> 8);
kterm_put(n >> 8);
}kterm_put('\n');

2
source/kernel/supervisorterminal/superVisorTerminal.h
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@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ extern "C" {
#include "../../lib/include/string.h"
}
void startSuperVisorTerminal();
extern "C" void startSuperVisorTerminal();