Merge into main the new state of the operating system/kernel #1

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Nigel wants to merge 120 commits from dev into main
8 changed files with 218 additions and 11 deletions
Showing only changes of commit 5fb55367ca - Show all commits

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CC = ${HOME}/opt/cross/bin/i686-elf-gcc
CPP = ${HOME}/opt/cross/bin/i686-elf-g++
CFLAGS = -ffreestanding -O2 -Wall -Wextra
OFILES = $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.o $(BUILD_DIR)/kterm.o $(BUILD_DIR)/kernel.o $(BUILD_DIR)/PageFrameAllocator.o $(BUILD_DIR)/io.o $(BUILD_DIR)/PageDirectory.o $(BUILD_DIR)/idt.o $(BUILD_DIR)/pic.o $(BUILD_DIR)/string.o
OFILES = $(BUILD_DIR)/boot.o $(BUILD_DIR)/kterm.o $(BUILD_DIR)/kernel.o $(BUILD_DIR)/PhysicalMemoryManager.o $(BUILD_DIR)/io.o $(BUILD_DIR)/PageDirectory.o $(BUILD_DIR)/idt.o $(BUILD_DIR)/pic.o $(BUILD_DIR)/string.o
SRC_DIR = src
BUILD_DIR = build
@ -83,5 +83,5 @@ $(BUILD_DIR)/pic.o:
$(BUILD_DIR)/string.o:
$(CC) -c $(SRC_DIR)/libc/include/string.c -o $(BUILD_DIR)/string.o $(CFLAGS) -std=gnu99
$(BUILD_DIR)/PageFrameAllocator.o:
$(CPP) -c $(SRC_DIR)/kernel/memory/PageFrameAllocator.cpp -o $(BUILD_DIR)/PageFrameAllocator.o $(CFLAGS) -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti
$(BUILD_DIR)/PhysicalMemoryManager.o:
$(CPP) -c $(SRC_DIR)/kernel/memory/PhysicalMemoryManager.cpp -o $(BUILD_DIR)/PhysicalMemoryManager.o $(CFLAGS) -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti

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@ -67,5 +67,10 @@ void CheckMBT ( multiboot_info_t* mbt ){
}
/* Draw diagonal blue line */
if (CHECK_FLAG (mbt->flags, 12)){
printf("Can draw!");
}
}

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#include "kernel.h"
#include "memory/PageFrameAllocator.h"
#define GB4 524288
#define GB2 262144
extern "C" void early_main(unsigned long magic, unsigned long addr){
/** initialize terminal interface */
kterm_init();
@ -16,14 +16,16 @@
/* Are mmap_* valid? */
if (CHECK_FLAG(mbt->flags, 6)){
mapMultibootMemoryMap(mbt);
PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise( mbt->mmap_addr, GB2/* Seriously dangerous hardcoded memory value*/);
PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise_available_regions(mbt->mmap_addr, mbt->mmap_addr + mbt->mmap_length);
PhysicalMemoryManager_deinitialise_kernel();
extern uint8_t* kernel_begin;
extern uint8_t* kernel_end;
printf("Kernel MemoryMap:\n");
printf("kernel: 0x%x - 0x%x\n", &kernel_begin , &kernel_end);
}
/* Draw diagonal blue line */
if (CHECK_FLAG (mbt->flags, 12)){
printf("Can draw!");
}
//setupGdt();

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@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ extern "C"{
#include "arch/i386/tty/kterm.h"
#include "./bootloader/multiboot.h"
#include "bootcheck.h"
#include "memory/PhysicalMemoryManager.h"
#include "arch/i386/gdt/gdtc.h"
#include "arch/i386/idt/idt.h"

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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
#pragma once
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
inline void bitmap_set( uint32_t* map , int index )
{
map[index/32] |= (1 << (index % 32));
}
inline void bitmap_unset(uint32_t* map , int index)
{
map[index/32] &= ~(1 << (index % 32));
}
inline int bitmap_first_unset( uint32_t* map , int size)
{
uint32_t rem_bits = size % 32;
for(uint32_t i = 0; i < size/32; i++)
{
if(map[i] != 0xFFFFFFFF){
for(int j = 0; j < 32; j++){
if(!(map[i] & (1<< j))){
return (i*32) + j;
}
}
}
}
if(rem_bits){
for(uint32_t j = 0; j < rem_bits; j++){
if(!(map[size/32] & (1 << j ))){
return size + j; // Original author divided size by 32 and then multiplied it by 32 which is a net zero calculation ?!?
}
}
}
return -1;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
#include "PhysicalMemoryManager.h"
size_t mem_size = 0;
int used_blocks = 0;
size_t max_blocks = 0;
uint32_t* pmmap = 0;
size_t pmmap_size = 0;
void PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise(uint32_t physicalmemorymap_address, size_t size )
{
mem_size = size;
max_blocks = KB_TO_BLOCKS(mem_size);
used_blocks = max_blocks;
pmmap = (uint32_t*) physicalmemorymap_address;
if(max_blocks % BLOCKS_PER_WORD)
pmmap_size++;
memset(pmmap, 0xFF, pmmap_size);
}
void PhysicalMemoryManager_region_initialise(uint32_t base, size_t size)
{
size_t blocks = size /BLOCK_SIZE;
uint32_t align = base / BLOCK_SIZE;
for(size_t i = 0 ; i < blocks; i ++)
{
bitmap_unset(pmmap, align++);
used_blocks--;
}
bitmap_set(pmmap, 0);
}
void PhysicalMemoryManager_region_deinitialise(uint32_t base, size_t size )
{
size_t blocks = size / BLOCK_SIZE;
uint32_t align = base / BLOCK_SIZE;
for(size_t i = 0 ; i < blocks; i++ )
{
bitmap_set(pmmap, align++);
used_blocks++;
}
}
void PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise_available_regions(uint32_t mmap_, uint32_t mmap_end_)
{
multiboot_memory_map_t *mmap = (multiboot_memory_map_t*)mmap_;
multiboot_memory_map_t *mmap_end= (multiboot_memory_map_t*) mmap_end_;
for(int i = 0; mmap < mmap_end ; mmap++, i++)
{
if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE)
{
PhysicalMemoryManager_region_initialise((uint32_t) mmap->addr, (size_t) mmap->len);
}
}
}
void PhysicalMemoryManager_deinitialise_kernel()
{
extern uint8_t kernel_begin;
extern uint8_t kernel_end;
size_t kernel_size = (size_t) &kernel_end - (size_t) &kernel_begin;
uint32_t pmmap_size_aligned = pmmap_size;
if(!IS_ALIGNED(pmmap_size_aligned, BLOCK_SIZE))
{
pmmap_size_aligned = ALIGN(pmmap_size_aligned, BLOCK_SIZE);
}
PhysicalMemoryManager_region_deinitialise((uint32_t) &kernel_begin, kernel_size);
PhysicalMemoryManager_region_deinitialise((uint32_t) &kernel_end, pmmap_size_aligned);
}
void* PhysicalMemoryManager_allocate_block()
{
if(used_blocks - max_blocks <= 0)
{
return 0;
}
int p_index = bitmap_first_unset(pmmap, p_index );
if(p_index == -1){
return 0;
}
bitmap_set(pmmap, p_index);
used_blocks++;
return (void*) (BLOCK_SIZE * p_index);
}
void PhysicalMemoryManager_free_block(void* p){
if(p==0){
return ;
}
uint32_t p_addr = (uint32_t) p;
int index = p_addr / BLOCK_SIZE;
bitmap_unset(pmmap, index);
used_blocks--;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
#pragma once
#include "../bootloader/multiboot.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "../../libc/include/mem.h"
#include "../kstructures/bitmap.h"
#define BLOCK_SIZE 4092
#define BLOCKS_PER_WORD 32
#define KB_TO_BLOCKS(x) (((x) * 1024 ) / BLOCK_SIZE)
#define IS_ALIGNED(addr, align) !((addr) & ~((align) - 1))
#define ALIGN(addr, align) (((addr) & ~((align) - 1 )) + (align))
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise(uint32_t, size_t);
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_region_initialise(uint32_t, size_t);
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_region_deinitialise(uint32_t,size_t);
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_initialise_available_regions(uint32_t, uint32_t);
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_deinitialise_kernel();
extern void* PhysicalMemoryManager_allocate_block();
extern void PhysicalMemoryManager_free_block(void* p);
extern size_t mem_size;
extern int used_blocks;
extern size_t max_blocks;
extern uint32_t* pmmap;
extern size_t pmmap_size ;

8
src/libc/include/mem.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
inline void* memset (void* ptr, int value, size_t num){
for( int i = 0; i < num; i++ )
{
int* data = (int*)ptr+ i;
*data = value;
}
return ptr;
}