Merge into main the new state of the operating system/kernel #1
							
								
								
									
										15
									
								
								source/kernel/Boot/Multiboot.S
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										15
									
								
								source/kernel/Boot/Multiboot.S
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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		||||
/*
 | 
			
		||||
 * Multiboot 
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
.set ALIGN,    1<<0             /* align loaded modules on page boundaries */
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		||||
.set MEMINFO,  1<<1             /* provide memory map */
 | 
			
		||||
.set FLAGS,    ALIGN | MEMINFO  /* this is the Multiboot 'flag' field */
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		||||
.set MAGIC,    0x1BADB002       /* 'magic number' lets bootloader find the header */
 | 
			
		||||
.set CHECKSUM, -(MAGIC + FLAGS) /* checksum of above, to prove we are multiboot */
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
.section .multiboot.data, "aw"
 | 
			
		||||
.align 4
 | 
			
		||||
.long MAGIC
 | 
			
		||||
.long FLAGS
 | 
			
		||||
.long CHECKSUM
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@ -1,18 +1,4 @@
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		||||
/*
 | 
			
		||||
 * Multiboot 
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
.set ALIGN,    1<<0             /* align loaded modules on page boundaries */
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		||||
.set MEMINFO,  1<<1             /* provide memory map */
 | 
			
		||||
.set FLAGS,    ALIGN | MEMINFO  /* this is the Multiboot 'flag' field */
 | 
			
		||||
.set MAGIC,    0x1BADB002       /* 'magic number' lets bootloader find the header */
 | 
			
		||||
.set CHECKSUM, -(MAGIC + FLAGS) /* checksum of above, to prove we are multiboot */
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
.section .multiboot.data, "aw"
 | 
			
		||||
.align 4
 | 
			
		||||
.long MAGIC
 | 
			
		||||
.long FLAGS
 | 
			
		||||
.long CHECKSUM
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
.include "./source/kernel/Boot/Multiboot.S"
 | 
			
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/*
 | 
			
		||||
*	Allocate initial stack
 | 
			
		||||
*/
 | 
			
		||||
@ -120,14 +106,8 @@ isPaging:
 | 
			
		||||
	pushl $0 
 | 
			
		||||
	popf 
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
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	call early_main
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	cli
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1:	hlt
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	jmp 1b
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		||||
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		||||
@ -5,6 +5,24 @@
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
extern "C" const uint32_t kernel_begin;
 | 
			
		||||
extern "C" const uint32_t kernel_end;
 | 
			
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// Put the BootInfoBlock 1MB above the kernel.
 | 
			
		||||
const uint32_t BootInfoBlock_pptr = (uint32_t)&kernel_end - 0xC0000000 + 0x1;
 | 
			
		||||
const uint32_t MemoryMapHeap_pptr = BootInfoBlock_pptr + 0x1;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#define IS_AVAILABLE_MEM(MEM_TYPE) MEM_TYPE & 0x1
 | 
			
		||||
#define IS_ACPI_MEM(MEM_TYPE) MEM_TYPE & 0x2
 | 
			
		||||
#define IS_RESERVED_MEM(MEM_TYPE) MEM_TYPE & 0x3
 | 
			
		||||
#define IS_NVS_MEMORY(MEM_TYPE) MEM_TYPE & 0x8
 | 
			
		||||
#define IS_BADRAM_MEMORY(MEM_TYPE) MEM_TYPE & 0x10
 | 
			
		||||
           
 | 
			
		||||
struct MemoryInfoBlock {
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t Base_addr ;
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t Memory_Size;
 | 
			
		||||
    MemoryInfoBlock* next;
 | 
			
		||||
    uint8_t  type;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
};
 | 
			
		||||
struct BootInfoBlock {
 | 
			
		||||
    bool MapIsInvalid;
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t bootDeviceID ;
 | 
			
		||||
@ -21,8 +39,7 @@ struct BootInfoBlock {
 | 
			
		||||
    bool EnabledVBE;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    bool PhysicalMemoryMapAvailable;
 | 
			
		||||
    MemoryInfoBlock* MemoryMap;
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
};
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// Put the BootInfoBlock 1MB above the kernel.
 | 
			
		||||
const uint32_t BootInfoBlock_pptr = kernel_end - 0xC0000000 + 0x1000;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ extern "C" void testLauncher  ( unsigned long magic, multiboot_info_t* mbi) {
 | 
			
		||||
  if (CHECK_FLAG (mbi->flags, 1))
 | 
			
		||||
  {
 | 
			
		||||
        BIB->bootDeviceID = mbi->boot_device;
 | 
			
		||||
  } else{
 | 
			
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        BIB->bootDeviceID = 0x11111111;
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  }
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  /* Are mods_* valid? */
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@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ extern "C" void testLauncher  ( unsigned long magic, multiboot_info_t* mbi) {
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      for(i = 0, mod = (multiboot_module_t *) mbi->mods_addr; i < mbi->mods_count; i++ , mod++){
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      }
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  }
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@ -60,29 +62,51 @@ extern "C" void testLauncher  ( unsigned long magic, multiboot_info_t* mbi) {
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          BIB->ValidELFHeader = false;
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  }
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/*
 | 
			
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        If we got a memory map from our bootloader we 
 | 
			
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        should be parsing it to find out the memory regions available.
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    */
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    if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 6))
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    {  
 | 
			
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If we got a memory map from our bootloader we 
 | 
			
		||||
should be parsing it to find out the memory regions available.
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*/
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if (CHECK_FLAG(mbi->flags, 6))
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{  
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        BIB->PhysicalMemoryMapAvailable = true;
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        BIB->MemoryMap = (MemoryInfoBlock*) MemoryMapHeap_pptr;
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        multiboot_memory_map_t *mmap = (multiboot_memory_map_t*) (mbi->mmap_addr) ;
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        for (;  (unsigned long) mmap < mbi->mmap_addr + mbi->mmap_length;  mmap = (multiboot_memory_map_t *) ((unsigned long) mmap + mmap->size + sizeof(mmap->size))){
 | 
			
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            if ( mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE){
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            } else{
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 | 
			
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            }
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        } 
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        auto MemoryMapEnd =  mbi->mmap_addr + mbi->mmap_length;
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    } else{
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        auto CurrentInfoBlock = BIB->MemoryMap;
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		||||
      
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        while((unsigned long) mmap < MemoryMapEnd){
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                CurrentInfoBlock->Base_addr = mmap->addr;
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                CurrentInfoBlock->Memory_Size = mmap->len;
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                if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_AVAILABLE)
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                        CurrentInfoBlock->type &= 0x1;
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                if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_ACPI_RECLAIMABLE)
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                        CurrentInfoBlock->type &= 0x2;
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		||||
                if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_RESERVED)
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                        CurrentInfoBlock->type &= 0x4;
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                if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_NVS)
 | 
			
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                        CurrentInfoBlock->type &= 0x8;
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                if(mmap->type == MULTIBOOT_MEMORY_BADRAM)
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                        CurrentInfoBlock->type &= 0x10;
 | 
			
		||||
                
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
                // continue to the next block
 | 
			
		||||
                mmap = (multiboot_memory_map_t *) ((unsigned long) mmap + mmap->size + sizeof(mmap->size));
 | 
			
		||||
              
 | 
			
		||||
              CurrentInfoBlock->next = (MemoryInfoBlock*) ((uint32_t)CurrentInfoBlock) + sizeof(MemoryInfoBlock);
 | 
			
		||||
              CurrentInfoBlock = CurrentInfoBlock->next;
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		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        }
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        CurrentInfoBlock->next = (MemoryInfoBlock*) 0x0;
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} else
 | 
			
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{
 | 
			
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        BIB->PhysicalMemoryMapAvailable = false;
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    }
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}
 | 
			
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 | 
			
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  /* Draw diagonal blue line */
 | 
			
		||||
  if (CHECK_FLAG (mbi->flags, 12)){
 | 
			
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@ -19,6 +19,22 @@ extern "C" void early_main()
 | 
			
		||||
     * Show a little banner for cuteness
 | 
			
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     */
 | 
			
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    printf("|===    BarinkOS       ===|\n");
 | 
			
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    printf("Kernel End Addr: 0x%x\n" , &kernel_end + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR);
 | 
			
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 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t PageDirectoryEntryIndex = ((uint32_t)&kernel_end + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR ) >> 2 ;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t PageTableEntryIndex = (((uint32_t)&kernel_end + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR) >> 12) & 0x1FFF;
 | 
			
		||||
    
 | 
			
		||||
    printf("Kernel End PDE: %d, PTE: %d\n" , PageDirectoryEntryIndex, PageTableEntryIndex);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t BootInfoStruct = BootInfoBlock_pptr + 0xC0000000;
 | 
			
		||||
    printf("Addr BootInfostruct: 0x%x\n", BootInfoStruct);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t PageDirectoryEntryIndex2 = (BootInfoStruct  ) >> 2 ;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    uint32_t PageTableEntryIndex2 = (BootInfoStruct >> 12) & 0x1FFF;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    printf("PDE: 0x%x, PTE: 0x%x\n",  PageDirectoryEntryIndex2 , PageTableEntryIndex2 );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    BootInfoBlock* BootInfo = (BootInfoBlock*) ( BootInfoBlock_pptr + 0xC0000000 );
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
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@ -41,6 +57,62 @@ extern "C" void early_main()
 | 
			
		||||
    if(BootInfo->PhysicalMemoryMapAvailable)
 | 
			
		||||
    {
 | 
			
		||||
        printf("- Physical Memory Map available!\n");
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
        // Print the memory regions 
 | 
			
		||||
        MemoryInfoBlock* currentBlock = (MemoryInfoBlock*) ((uint32_t)BootInfo->MemoryMap + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR) ;
 | 
			
		||||
  
 | 
			
		||||
        kterm_setcolor(VGA_COLOR_RED);
 | 
			
		||||
        printf("size of MemoryInfoBlock: 0x%x\n", sizeof(MemoryInfoBlock));
 | 
			
		||||
        kterm_setcolor(VGA_COLOR_CYAN);
 | 
			
		||||
        printf("Kernel End is at address: 0x%x\n", &kernel_end);
 | 
			
		||||
        printf("BootInfo is at address: 0x%x\n", BootInfo);
 | 
			
		||||
        printf("map is at address: 0x%x\n", currentBlock + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR);
 | 
			
		||||
        kterm_setcolor(VGA_COLOR_WHITE);
 | 
			
		||||
        while( (uint32_t)currentBlock->next != 0x0 )
 | 
			
		||||
        {
 | 
			
		||||
            kterm_setcolor(VGA_COLOR_CYAN);
 | 
			
		||||
            printf("map is at address: 0x%x\n", ( (uint32_t)currentBlock  ));
 | 
			
		||||
            kterm_setcolor(VGA_COLOR_WHITE);
 | 
			
		||||
      
 | 
			
		||||
           /* 
 | 
			
		||||
            uint32_t pageDirectoryIndex = ((uint32_t)¤tBlock )  >> 22;
 | 
			
		||||
            printf("pageDirectoryIndex: %d\n", pageDirectoryIndex);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            uint32_t pageTableIndex = ((uint32_t)¤tBlock  >> 12)  & 0x1FFF;
 | 
			
		||||
            printf("PagTableIndex: %d\n", pageTableIndex);
 | 
			
		||||
            */
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            //printf("boot_page_directory addr: 0x%x\n", &boot_page_directory);
 | 
			
		||||
            //printf("boot_page_table addr: 0x%x\n", &multiboot_page_table);
 | 
			
		||||
            printf("Memory Region: \n");
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            if(IS_AVAILABLE_MEM(currentBlock->type)){
 | 
			
		||||
                //printf("AVAILABLE RAM\n");
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(IS_ACPI_MEM(currentBlock->type)){
 | 
			
		||||
                printf("ACPI MEMORY\n");   
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(IS_RESERVED_MEM(currentBlock->type)){
 | 
			
		||||
                printf("RESERVED MEMORY\n");
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(IS_NVS_MEMORY(currentBlock->type)){
 | 
			
		||||
                printf("NVS MEMORY \n");
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            else if(IS_BADRAM_MEMORY(currentBlock->type)){
 | 
			
		||||
                printf("BADRAM MEMORY \n");
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            else {
 | 
			
		||||
              //  printf("(TYPE 0x%x )TYPE NOT SPECIFIED\n", currentBlock->type);
 | 
			
		||||
            }
 | 
			
		||||
            
 | 
			
		||||
           // printf("Base address: 0x%x, Memory size: 0x%x\n", currentBlock->Base_addr, currentBlock->Memory_Size);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
            currentBlock = (MemoryInfoBlock*) ((uint32_t)currentBlock->next + KERNEL_BASE_ADDR );
 | 
			
		||||
          
 | 
			
		||||
        }
 | 
			
		||||
        
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    }
 | 
			
		||||
    
 | 
			
		||||
	asm volatile("mov %cr0, %eax ");
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
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