Started fleshing out the storage API

kernel/pci/pci.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "../io/io.h"
+#include "../terminal/kterm.h"
+#include "pciDevice.h"
+
+// Configuration Space Access Mechanism #1
+#define CONFIG_ADDRESS 0xCF8 // Configuration adress that is to be accessed
+#define CONFIG_DATA 0xCFC // Will do the actual configuration operation
+#define PCI_BUS_ADDR_SHIFT 16
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ADDR_SHIFT  11
+#define PCI_FUNCTION_ADDR_SHIFT 8
+#define PCI_ENABLE_ADDR_SHIFT 31
+
+class PCI  {
+public:
+    static void Scan();
+    static uint32_t ConfigReadWord ( PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress , uint8_t offset);
+    static uint8_t GetProgIF (PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress);
+    static uint32_t ReadBAR ( PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress, int bar_number);
+    static uint32_t ConfigReadWord (uint8_t bus, uint8_t device, uint8_t func, uint8_t offset);
+    static uint8_t GetHeaderType( PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress );
+    static uint16_t GetClassCodes( PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress );
+    static bool IsMultiFunctionDevice(PCIBusAddress& PCIDeviceAddress);
+    static uint64_t GetDevice (int bus, int device, int function );
+
+
+    static const char* getClassName (uint8_t ClassCode);
+    static const char* getVendor( uint32_t VendorID);
+    static void PrintPCIDevice(PCIBusAddress& PCIDevice);
+
+private:
+    struct ClassCode {
+        const char* name;
+        uint8_t code;
+    };
+    static constexpr ClassCode ClassCodeNames []= {
+            {"Unclassified", 0x0},
+            {"MassStorage Controller", 0x1},
+            {"Network Controller", 0x2},
+            {"Display Controller", 0x3},
+            {"Multimedia Controller", 0x4},
+            {"Memory Controller", 0x5},
+            {"Bridge", 0x6},
+            {"Simple Communication Controller", 0x7},
+            {"Base System Peripheral", 0x8},
+            {"Input Device Controller", 0x9},
+            {"Docking Station", 0xA},
+            {"Processor", 0xB},
+            {"Serial Bus Controller", 0xC},
+            { "Wireless Controller", 0xD},
+            {"Intelligent Controller", 0xE},
+            {"Satellite Communication Controller", 0xF},
+            {"Encryption Controller", 0x10},
+            {"Signal Processing Controller", 0x11},
+            { "Processing Accelerator", 0x12},
+            { "Non-Essential Instrumentation", 0x13}
+    };
+    static const uint8_t KnownClassCodes = sizeof(ClassCodeNames) / sizeof(ClassCode);
+};
+